The Shape‑First Tune‑Up Provides Organizations with a Means to Reduce MongoDB Expenses by 79%

A real-world engineering fix that saved over $12K/month on MongoDB without upgrading infrastructure. The post The Shape‑First Tune‑Up Provides Organizations with a Means to Reduce MongoDB Expenses by 79% appeared first on Towards Data Science.

May 2, 2025 - 20:40
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The Shape‑First Tune‑Up Provides Organizations with a Means to Reduce MongoDB Expenses by 79%

TL;DR

A fast‑growing SaaS woke up to a silent auto‑scale from M20 → M60, adding 20 % to their cloud bill overnight. In a frantic 48‑hour sprint we:

  • flattened N + 1 waterfalls with $lookup ,
  • tamed unbounded cursors with projection, limit() and TTL,
  • split 16 MB “jumbo” docs into lean metadata + GridFS blobs,
  • reordered a handful of sleepy indexes

And watched $15 284 → $3 210/mo (‑79 %) while p95 latency toppled from 1.9 s → 140 ms.

All on a plain replica set.


Step 1: The Day the Invoice Went Supernova

02:17 a.m. — The on‑call phone lit up like a pinball machine. Atlas had quietly hot‑swapped our trusty M20 for a maxed‑out M60. Slack filled with                         </div>
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